Thursday, April 21, 2011

How Much Negative Equity Can Be Put Into a New Car?

Trading in your vehicle toward another purchase while owing more money than the vehicle is worth, referred to as negative equity, is a possibility. Not all borrowers, however, are approved for the loan. A lender may decline your application if your vehicle's value isn't comparable to the amount you're asking to borrow. You might have to provide a down payment, depending on your lender's loan requirements.

Lending Value

    The amount you can finance when rolling over negative equity into a new car loan differs by your individual credit situation and vehicle purchase price. The vehicle's lending value is based on MSRP, or the manufacturer's suggested retail price. Depending on credit, a borrower might obtain a loan approval for less or more than the car's lending value, known as a loan-to-value ratio. You'll have to apply for a loan to find out your loan-to-value ratio. Some borrowers may obtain an approval for thousands over MSRP, while others have to provide a down payment to increase vehicle equity, without negative equity allowed.

Trade-in Value

    You might fare better selling your car privately instead of trading it in to a dealer. To satisfy your old loan, you'll have to provide a down payment to your lender after the cars sales price. You'll make more money when selling your car privately. To gauge the difference in values, check appraisal websites to determine your car's trade-in and private sale value. Your vehicle might be worth thousands more, which minimizes any amount you'll pay out-of-pocket or transfer to your new loan balance. You'll also pay less in interest charges and avoid a negative equity situation in the future.

Rebates and Discounts

    Rebates help to cover up negative equity. Although rebates are instant discounts off a vehicle's MSRP, the discounts are viewed as a down payment to lenders. If you have trouble getting a loan or are asked to provide a down payment, shop for a vehicle with large rebates and negotiate the car's sticker price to roll over more negative equity. Previous model years usually carry hefty discounts. Search online for discount information, which is readily available on manufacturer websites.

Considerations

    If youre approved for a loan with negative equity, consider the interest youll pay on the money you carry over to the new loan. Every $1,000 financed is equal to about $22 in a monthly payment amount, which might create issues with your budget. Carrying over just $2,000 in negative equity creates an increase of over $40 per month for your monthly payment. Dont extend your loan term to balance the difference in payment, as youll prolong your negative equity situation and pay more in interest.

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